Understanding ADHD

Identify possible causes of ADHD, and define what ADHD really is, and what it can mean to an individual who has this condition. This course is suitable for everyone.

Introduction

According to the NHS, ADHD is defined in the following way:

‘Attention deficit hyperactive disorder is a behavioural disorder that includes symptoms such as inattentiveness, hyperactivity and impulsiveness.’ 

Some facts about ADHD

It is the most commonly studied and diagnosed psychiatric disorder in children. 

• Poor concentration, hyperactivity and learning difficulties are some of the signs that a child might have ADHD. 
• Children with ADHD have difficulty in maintaining attention without being distracted, difficulty in controlling what they do or say, and difficulty in controlling their physical activity because they are restless and fidget all the time. 

•  It is estimated ADHD affects 5% to 10% of children and adolescents in the UK.
• Boys are more likely to be affected than girls.
• The cause of ADHD is not fully understood. 
• Experts used to believe that children would grow out of ADHD by the time they were adults. In recent years it has been recognised that ADHD can continue into adulthood.

Note: ADHD should not be confused with normal boisterous childhood behaviour.